What is
the cause of those dark marks which stay on our face even after our acne has
healed?
Post-inflammatory
hyperpigmentation is just a form of skin pigmentation, like sunspots or age
spots. These occur as a result of trauma to the skin. As it does not damage the
follicle, it is not a true form of scarring. Thus, there is a way to revert
back to your natural skin tone. It occurs when a pimple causes the skin to
become inflamed. In response to the injury, the skin produces an increased
amount of melanin which results in these dark spots.
I used to suffer from these dark spots on my face, even after my acne had cleared out. I felt very insecure and unhappy with my complexion. Thus, I started trying out different treatments to lighten my dark spots. I hope it will be of help to you too!
I used to suffer from these dark spots on my face, even after my acne had cleared out. I felt very insecure and unhappy with my complexion. Thus, I started trying out different treatments to lighten my dark spots. I hope it will be of help to you too!
2016, when I had recurring acne breakouts and dark spots |
2019, with clear skin and no scarring |
Here are
some of the fastest ways to lighten the dark spots on your face, for glowing
and evenly toned facial complexion.
#1. Use vitamin C products on the dark spots
Vitamin C is a potent antioxidant, It reduces skin
inflammation.It helps the surface of your skin appear smoother and firmer by
activating cells called fibroblasts that make new collagen. It helps to repair
damaged skin cells. Applying it to your skin
feeds your skin protective antioxidants that fight free radical damage and
inflammation caused by the sun, pollution and other factors. The key is using a
product that has the L-ascorbic acid form of vitamin C—the only one that can
penetrate the deep layers of your skin.
While applying sunscreen is still the best way to prevent pigmentation and reduce the harmful effects of UV light, rubbing in a vitamin C-containing serum or lotion underneath counteracts to the small percentage of UV rays that can sneak through sunblock. Add it into your daily skincare routine. The L-ascorbic acid form of vitamin C has also been shown to interrupt the overproduction of pigment, called melanin; over time that can help lighten brown spots, what’s known as hyperpigmentation. Although Vitamin C is less effective than some other skin-lightening agents you’ll find, like hydroquinone, it’s milder and more ideal for sensitive skin.
When choosing vitamin C skincare products, look on the ingredient list for L-ascorbic acid. And, because vitamins C and E are more effective as a team, look for products that list E’s active form, alpha-tocopherol. Remember that the closer an ingredient is to the top of the list on a product label, the higher its concentration. Whether you choose a serum, lotion or cream, ascorbic acid can degrade quickly when exposed to sunlight, so choose products in dark or opaque jars and store them safely away from sunlight.
While applying sunscreen is still the best way to prevent pigmentation and reduce the harmful effects of UV light, rubbing in a vitamin C-containing serum or lotion underneath counteracts to the small percentage of UV rays that can sneak through sunblock. Add it into your daily skincare routine. The L-ascorbic acid form of vitamin C has also been shown to interrupt the overproduction of pigment, called melanin; over time that can help lighten brown spots, what’s known as hyperpigmentation. Although Vitamin C is less effective than some other skin-lightening agents you’ll find, like hydroquinone, it’s milder and more ideal for sensitive skin.
When choosing vitamin C skincare products, look on the ingredient list for L-ascorbic acid. And, because vitamins C and E are more effective as a team, look for products that list E’s active form, alpha-tocopherol. Remember that the closer an ingredient is to the top of the list on a product label, the higher its concentration. Whether you choose a serum, lotion or cream, ascorbic acid can degrade quickly when exposed to sunlight, so choose products in dark or opaque jars and store them safely away from sunlight.
#2. Use alpha-hydroxy-acids (AHAs)
Out of all the AHAs available, the most effective are glycolic and salicylic acids to help cure acne related pigmentation. AHAs are mainly used to exfoliate. They help to promote collagen and blood flow, correct discoloration from scars and age spots. They also prevent acne breakouts. AHAs help with the removal of dead skin cells and the renewal of skin to give a brighter and healthier glow. Use more sunscreen if you are adding AHAs to your routine since your skin will be more exposed and sensitive to UV rays.
Out of all the AHAs available, the most effective are glycolic and salicylic acids to help cure acne related pigmentation. AHAs are mainly used to exfoliate. They help to promote collagen and blood flow, correct discoloration from scars and age spots. They also prevent acne breakouts. AHAs help with the removal of dead skin cells and the renewal of skin to give a brighter and healthier glow. Use more sunscreen if you are adding AHAs to your routine since your skin will be more exposed and sensitive to UV rays.
#3. Use Retinol
Retinol is also known as Vitamin A, Retinoids reduce fine lines and
wrinkles by increasing the production of collagen. They also stimulate the
production of new blood vessels in the skin, which improves
skin color.
#4. Change our diet to consume more healthy fruits and vegetables.
Decrease consumption of oily or sugary foods to see
brighter and healthier skin complexion.
Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, like salmon, anchovies, sardines, and
mackerel contain lots of antioxidant properties to help reduce inflammation on
your skin. They're high in retinol (also known as Vitamin A) that help improve
skin regeneration so that your acne scars heal faster.
Consume more fruits like oranges, kiwi, papaya.
Tomatoes are also a good choice. Foods which are high in antioxidants will
lighten your pigmentation and brighten your skin tone.
#5. However, many other factors play a part in the lightening of our skin, such as our diet, lifestyle, stress and it takes a lot of patience. I highly recommend you to follow this step-by-step guide written by my friend, who is a Dermatologist for a more all-rounded and thus effective solution to lighten dark spots: http://hungchloe.com/skinwhitening/
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